What is the study of stationary electric charges and their behavior?

The study of stationary electric charges and their behavior is known as electrostatics. This branch of physics focuses on the forces and interactions between electric charges at rest. Electrostatics explores concepts such as electric fields, potential energy, and the laws governing charge interactions, such as Coulomb’s Law. These principles are vital for understanding various phenomena, including the functioning of capacitors and the principles behind static electricity.

While magnetism and electromagnetism are closely related to electricity, they deal with moving charges and magnetic fields rather than stationary ones. Fluid dynamics, on the other hand, pertains to the behavior of fluids in motion and does not relate to electric charges or their interactions.