What structure aids in the movement of organelles and the overall shape of the cell?

Prepare for the GACE Middle Grades Science Test. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions with hints and explanations. Ace your exam!

The cytoskeleton is the correct answer because it is a network of protein filaments and tubules within the cell that provides structural support, maintains the shape of the cell, and facilitates cellular movement. It plays a crucial role in transporting organelles, vesicles, and other molecules within the cell, acting like a scaffold that supports the internal architecture. The cytoskeleton is dynamic, meaning it can change shape and organization in response to different cellular conditions, which is essential for processes like cell division, cell signaling, and intracellular transport.

Other structures mentioned, such as the cytoplasm, cell membrane, and endoplasmic reticulum, serve different functions. The cytoplasm is the gel-like substance that fills the cell and contains organelles, but it does not provide structural support on its own. The cell membrane protects the cell and regulates what enters and exits, but it does not aid in internal cellular movement. The endoplasmic reticulum is involved in protein and lipid synthesis but does not play a direct role in the overall shape or movement of organelles within the cell.

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