Which genetic trait demonstrates a pattern influenced by the male's genetic makeup related to hair loss?

The pattern of inheritance described in the question relates to sex-influenced traits, which are traits whose expression is influenced by the sex of the individual. In the case of hair loss, specifically male pattern baldness, the trait is often more pronounced in males due to the influence of male hormones, particularly androgens.

Male pattern baldness is an example of a sex-influenced trait because while it can also occur in females, the likelihood and severity depend on hormonal levels and genetic predisposition typically found in males. The genetic factors responsible for male pattern baldness can be inherited from either parent, but the way they manifest is significantly affected by male-specific hormonal conditions.

Understanding this concept is important because it highlights the interaction between genetic makeup and sex-specific hormonal influences, differentiating it from other genetic patterns like sex-linked traits, which are directly tied to genes located on sex chromosomes, or other categories like incomplete dominance and lethal alleles, which describe different patterns of inheritance altogether.