Which philosophy emphasizes human responsibility for managing and caring for natural resources?

The philosophy that emphasizes human responsibility for managing and caring for natural resources is stewardship. Stewardship is rooted in the idea that individuals and communities have a moral obligation to take care of the environment and its resources. It encourages active involvement in protecting and preserving ecosystems for future generations.

Stewardship promotes responsible management practices that not only seek to utilize resources effectively but also emphasize the need to restore and maintain the health of natural systems. This perspective highlights the interconnectedness of human well-being with the health of the environment, advocating for practices that ensure the sustainable use of resources while recognizing the duty to care for the planet.

In contrast, other philosophies like conservationism focus more on protecting specific areas or species, and environmentalism often prioritizes broader policy and activism around ecological issues. Sustainability seeks to balance ecological, economic, and social factors for long-term viability but doesn’t specifically emphasize the moral responsibility aspect that stewardship embodies.