Which type of simple machine uses a circular movement to lift or lower loads?

Prepare for the GACE Middle Grades Science Test. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions with hints and explanations. Ace your exam!

The wheel and axle is a type of simple machine that operates through circular movement to lift or lower loads efficiently. This machine consists of a large wheel attached to a smaller axle, with both components rotating around a common center. When force is applied to the wheel, it causes the axle to turn as well, transferring the force and enabling the lifting or moving of heavy objects with less effort. This mechanism is commonly found in devices such as cranks and rolling carts, where circular motion is harnessed to facilitate movement and lift, making it an essential component in various applications throughout technology and machinery.

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